已經步入4月,北半球氣溫逐漸回暖,進入了春天百花齊放的季節。春花爛漫,桃花、櫻花、梨花、杏花、李花……可各種各樣的花如何分辨?
As we enter April, temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere are gradually warming up, marking the arrival of the spring season with an abundance of blooming flowers. From peach blossoms to cherry blossoms, pear flowers, apricot flowers, and plum flowers, how can we distinguish them all?
桃花
Peach Blossoms
特征:花瓣淡粉色,花葉同期(葉子與花一起開),花梗極短或無梗,直接貼在枝條上。
Features: Pale pink petals, flowers and leaves bloom simultaneously, with very short or no flower stems, the flowers attach directly to the branches.
花期:3-4月,香氣濃郁,象征“春之浪漫”。
Blooming period: March-April, with a strong fragrance, symbolizing "spring romance".
櫻花
Cherry Blossoms
特征:花瓣尖端有小缺口,成簇開放,花梗細長;早櫻先花后葉,晚櫻花葉同期。
Features: Petals have small notches at the tips, bloom in clusters, with long, slender flower stems. Early cherry blossoms bloom before the leaves, while late cherry blossoms bloom simultaneously with the leaves.
花期:早櫻3-4月,晚櫻4月中下旬,花瓣飄落如雪,唯美至極!
Blooming period: Early cherry blossoms bloom in March-April, late cherry blossoms in mid-late April. The falling petals resemble snow, creating a breathtaking scene!
杏花
Apricot Blossoms
特征:白色或帶紅暈,先花后葉,萼片紫紅且開花后反卷(像小皇冠)。
Features: White or pinkish with a reddish hue, flowers bloom before leaves, with purple-red sepals that curl back after blooming (like a small crown).
花期:3-4月,枝條纖細,比桃花更顯清冷。
Blooming period: March-April, with slender branches, giving a more reserved, cool appearance compared to peach blossoms.
李花
Plum Blossoms
特征:純白花瓣,花葉同期,花梗超長,花藥黃色;花型小巧,遠看如雪。
Features: Pure white petals, flowers and leaves bloom simultaneously, with extremely long flower stems and yellow anthers. The small flowers resemble snow from a distance.
花期:3-4月,與梨花同期,但梨花花藥紫紅(關鍵區別?。?。
Blooming period: March-April, blooming around the same time as pear flowers, but the pear flowers have purple-red anthers (a key distinction!) .
梨花
Pear Blossoms
特征:花瓣白如雪,花藥紫紅色(李花是黃花藥),成簇開放,花梗明顯。
Features: Snow-white petals with purple-red anthers (unlike the yellow anthers of plum flowers), blooming in clusters with prominent flower stems.
花期:4月,樹形高大,果實成熟時可期待“梨大豐收”!
Blooming period: April, with tall tree shapes. When the fruit ripens, one can look forward to a "bumper harvest of pears"!
責編:易卓
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